Cruising into Puerto Princesa: War History and Island Calm

Sailing into the Puerto Princesa cruise port, I found myself welcomed by a city that balances natural beauty with deep-rooted history. Puerto Princesa (Lungsod ng Puerto Princesa – Pronounced [ˈpweɾto pɾinˈsesa]) is the capital of Palawan, often seen as a gateway to the Philippines’ most pristine waters and remote adventures.

While the region is best known for its stunning underground river and marine sanctuaries, Puerto Princesa’s city center quietly preserves the stories of World War II and local resilience. From colonial-era churches to open-air museums, it’s a place where history is honored, not hidden.

If you’re docking here for the day, don’t just head straight for the beaches. The heart of the city has plenty to share, especially for travelers who appreciate culture and legacy alongside scenery.

Our shore excursion began at the Immaculate Conception Cathedral, a serene blue and white structure that stands as one of Puerto Princesa’s most recognized landmarks. Just across the street sits Plaza Cuartel, a quiet park now, but once the site of the tragic Palawan Massacre during World War II. A memorial near the entrance makes sure visitors remember what happened there.

Next, we traveled to Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm. Unlike traditional prisons, this one functions more like a farming village, with inmates living and working openly within the grounds. It felt more like a community than a correctional facility, offering a rare and thought-provoking glimpse into a different approach to justice.

Our final stop was the Palawan Special Battalion WW-II Memorial Museum. This small, privately run museum is packed with wartime memorabilia. Uniforms from many nations, vintage weaponry, and even classic vehicles fill every corner. From old crank telephones to helmet collections and historical daggers, there’s so much to take in. It’s a stop that will appeal to military history fans and casual visitors alike.